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How to Create and Extract Zip Files to Specific Directory in Linux

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In one of our several articles about the tar command, we showed you how to extract tar files to a specific or different directory in Linux. This short guide explains to you how to extract/unzip .zip archive files to a specific or different directory in Linux.

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Zip is a simple, cross-platform file packaging and compression utility for Unix-like systems including Linux and Windows OS; plus many other operating systems. The “zip” format is a common archiving file format used on Windows PC’s and most importantly, it enables you to specify the compression level between 1 and 9 as an option.

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Read Also: 5 Best Command Line Archive Tools for Linux

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Create Zip Archive File in Linux

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To create a .zip (packaged and compressed) file from the command line, you can run a similar command like the one below, The -r flag enables recursive reading of files directory structure.

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$ zip -r tecmint_files.zip tecmint_files rn

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Create Zip File in Linux
Create Zip File in Linux

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To unzip the tecmint_files.zip archive file you have just created above, you can run the unzip command as follows.

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$ unzip tecmint_files.ziprn

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The above command will extract the files into the current working directory. What if you want to send the unzipped files into a specific or different directory – you can learn this in the next section.

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Extract Zip File to Specific or Different Directory

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To extract/unzip .zip archive files to specific or different directory from the command line, include the -d unzip command flag as shown below. We will use the same example above to demonstrate this.

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This will extract the .zip file content into the /tmp directory:

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$ mkdir -p /tmp/unzipedrn$ unzip tecmint_files.zip -d /tmp/unzipedrn$ ls -l /tmp/unziped/rn

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Extract Zip Files to Specific Directory
Extract Zip Files to Specific Directory

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For more usage information, read zip and unzip command man pages.

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$ man ziprn$ man unzip rn

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You may also like to read the following related articles.

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  1. How to Archive/Compress Files & Directories in Linux

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  2. How to Open, Extract and Create RAR Files in Linux

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  3. Peazip – A Portable File Manager and Archive Tool for Linux

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  4. Dtrx – An Intelligent Archive Extraction (tar, zip, cpio, rpm, deb, rar) Tool for Linux

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In this short article, we have explained how to extract/unzip .zip archive files to a specific or different directory in Linux. You can add your thoughts to this article via the feedback form below.

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